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Patent:
Electrical protective breaking device
with memory element and memory alloys therefor.
Registered
in Germany (DE 198 51 311 A1),
in Europe (EP 0 999 570 A1) und
in the USA (US 942.640-12)
Priority: 06.11.1998
Inventor and patent holder:
Dr. V. Prieb,
Abstract:
Object of the Invention:
A new electrical low-voltage or
high-voltage fuse (breaking memory-fuse) with a breaking insert made of a
Cu-base memory alloy that is especially suitable for electrical aims.
Fuse construction:
The memory insert makes possible a new simplified fuse
construction with a new-formed casing. The insert made of a Cu-base alloy can be at the same
time enlarge to contact blades and can serve after its rupturing as a triggering indicator.
Properties:
In the case of overload or short-circuit
currents in the electrical power system, the insert securely fitted in the fuse breaks
itself due to increasing internal mechanical stress at a point with a
calibrated breaking limit.
New Cu-base memory alloys with special for electrical
engineering suitable properties are invented too.
Application fields:
-
Electronics and electrical engineering, in electrical devices, for switching
them off without arcing when they are subjected to thermal loads, overload and
short circuit currents.
-
Especially suitable to protect of the 42-V
direct current board net of future auto cars, where the arcing danger is
especially very high at the current interrupting.
More about this in my monograph, published in November 2020:
"The concept of dual-energetic martensite (CODEM) for shape memory phenomena", PDF-file
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